• Kenyan security forces launch operations
• At least 62 dead and 175 people injured
• Attack claimed by Somali jihadist group al-Shabaab
• Fourth Briton confirmed among dead foreign nationals
• Attack claimed by Somali jihadist group al-Shabaab
• Fourth Briton confirmed among dead foreign nationals
Kenyan military: many nationals involved in attacking mall
This from Associated Press
Kenya Chief of Defense forces General Julius Karangi said fighters from an array of nations participated in the attack claimed by al-Shabab, a Somali group allied with al-Qaida.
"We have an idea who these people are and they are clearly a multinational collection from all over the world," he said.
Karangi said Kenyan forces were in charge of all floors inside the mall, though terrorists could still be hiding inside.
Earlier witness reports had indicated that a woman was among the estimated 10 to 15 attackers. Interior Minister Joseph Ole Lenku said that instead some male attackers had dressed up like women.
Red Cross revise death toll downwards
After a mistake the Red Cross has revised the number of dead down to
62 bringing their figure in line with the government's tally.
Updated
Kofi Awonoor tribute
Celebrated Ghanian singer Becca
has very kindly sent us her recollections and tribute of poet and
fellow countryman Kofi Anwonoor, who was killed this weekend during the
mall siege.
On the fifteenth August 2013 I left Nairobi to celebrate my birthday with the Masaai a few hours drive away from the capital. My trip to Kenya would have remained private but for this terror attack on the Westgate mall in which I spent most of my lunch periods during the few days that I stayed in Kenya.The poem, The Cathedral can be found here.
I never had the honour of meeting the now late, prof. Kofi Awonoor but most west Africans, especially Ghanaians of my generation who were educated under the West African Examination Council system of schooling met Awonoor through his poem 'The Cathedral'.
At that time and being students, I guess the main reason he got very popular and loved was because his poem was a nine line, one verse, masterpiece.
Poems by Awonoor's contemporaries like Wole Soyinka and Leopold Senghor, which we were tasked with committing to memory were lengthy and by our standards then, not very ‘cool’.
If only any of the bird-brained criminals who slayed our distinguished professor had read ‘The Cathedral’, they would have had the sense of appreciating the noble man’s stance on imported religion.
Awonoor, born in 1935 in the Keta district of southern Ghana, fought for the ‘African Cathedral’. But that nation has this weekend been reduced beyond restoration by persons suspected to be followers from a Cathedral of doom.
Dramatist/Poet/Africanist and professor of the English language is passed to join his ancestors via a route most unimaginable.
I Rebecca Acheampong (Becca), will always hail thy name.
Updated
The reported death of two attackers is reconfirmed by the Daily
Nation newspaper in their tweet below following a press conference where
the Kenyan interior cabinet secretary, Ole Lenku, was addressing
reporters.
Our graphics editor Paddy Allen has produced an interactive of the
Westgate mall siege which will be updated as we get more information.
You can find it here.
You can find it here.
Two attackers killed government says
Another reporter detailing another possible cause for the plumes of smoke pouring from the top of Westgate:
Tear gas being fired to clear crowds around mall
Our reporter Guy Alexander has phoned with an update.
Responding to rumours that other al-Shabaab units maybe joining and hiding themselves amongst the crowds, Kenyan security services have tried to clear onlookers and members of the public from around the mall, he says. In doing this, they have fired tear gas creating even more scenes of chaos.
He also reports that the shooting has stopped but a towering plume of black smoke is still rising from the mall. Alexander does not believe that the smoke is related to security service action but instead believes that a large explosion had come from inside the building.
"It's not easing up," he added.
Responding to rumours that other al-Shabaab units maybe joining and hiding themselves amongst the crowds, Kenyan security services have tried to clear onlookers and members of the public from around the mall, he says. In doing this, they have fired tear gas creating even more scenes of chaos.
He also reports that the shooting has stopped but a towering plume of black smoke is still rising from the mall. Alexander does not believe that the smoke is related to security service action but instead believes that a large explosion had come from inside the building.
"It's not easing up," he added.
Updated
This appears to be a more detailed photo of the reported explosions at Westgate
Explosion 'was Kenyan security forces'
As television images showed troops in camouflage running to new
positions, a Kenyan security official told Reuters that the explosion
was an attempt to enter the shopping mall.
It is us who caused the explosion, we are trying to get in through the roof.Journalists and their cameras have been moved and no longer have a clear sight of the mall, but can see its perimeter.
Updated
Numerous reports of loud explosions are coming in including from Kenya's Daily Nation and others.
Updated
Fourth Briton confirmed dead
Four Britons are now confirmed to have died after armed terrorists stormed a shopping centre in Kenya, the Foreign Office said.
Updated
More on that previous incident mentioned earlier by the BBC's Karen Allen, from Telegraph correspondent Aislinn Laing:
Hostages not freed source says
Guy Alexander, our reporter currently in Nairobi, has just sent this update on the status of hostages:
A security official involved in the rescue efforts tells me that no more hostages were rescued or released last night and none of the attackers have been taken into custody. This appears to contradict a bulletin from the Kenyan police that announced "most hostages" had been released last night.
Despite Kenyan authorities setting up a new Disaster Management Authority, in the wake of last month's Nairobi airport fire, to coordinate all government agencies there is widespread confusion. So far the interior ministry, the Kenyan police, and the armed forces have put out competing statements on events at Westgate.
Updated
This from the BBC's Karen Allen:
Updated
Hostages not freed says AP newswire
There have been reports that most of the hostages in the mall had
been freed by earlier armed forces action. However AP are now reporting
that many have "not been released" despite earlier government
statements.
A person with knowledge of the rescue operation told AP that no hostages had been released or rescued overnight. The person insisted on anonymity in order to talk about the rescue response.
Death of Ghanaian poet
This first person account from the director of the Story Moja Hay Festival and flagged up by former colleague Stephen Khan
is worth a read. Poet Kofi Awoonor is now confirmed to be amongst those
found killed in the ongoing siege and the director's recollections of
his last talk are recounted below:
As we sipped wine and listened to African music, Kofi Awoonor and I had a long and rather serious chat. He had just given a lecture at the Nairobi University and was all jazzed up. He said Kenyans had given up on believing in ourselves; he wanted Kenyans to thirst for power and control...
By 11.30am we heard that there was shooting in the mall and we were assured that it was a robbery at the bank. As the day progressed, the festival continued, the crowds swelled but reports of injuries and then deaths began to reach us.
By 2pm the helicopters were above us, and police and ambulance sirens screamed down the highway. By 6pm we were in shock, 15 people were reported dead at a location less than 3km away.
We could account for all our authors but one, Kofi. We contacted embassies, police, security anyone who might know something. By 6pm we knew that Afetsi was injured and in hospital, and Kofi could not be found...
On Sunday morning it was confirmed that Kofi was among 65 dead. Africa has lost a great poet and the world is poorer.
Updated
Al Shabaab warn government forces not to take mall by force
This from Reuters who say that an al Shabaab spokesman has warned
that the Islamists would kill hostages if Kenyan security forces, who
are being assisted by Western and Israeli experts, tried to storm their
position:
"Israelis and Kenyan forces have tried to enter Westgate by force but they could not," Sheikh Ali Mohamud Rage said in an audio statement posted online. "The mujahideen will kill the hostages if the enemies use force."
Updated
Below is some grainy cell phone footage posted by CNN reported to be from inside the mall as shooting took place.
Hague court excuses Kenya deputy PM
This from AP news wire:
Judges at the International Criminal Court have excused Kenya's deputy president from his crimes against humanity trial for a week so he can return home to help deal with the mall hostage crisis.You can find more on the back story to this development, here.
At a hastily arranged hearing early Monday, presiding Judge Chile Eboe-Osuji said William Ruto could leave on a morning flight to Kenya.
Ruto is on trial in The Hague charged with crimes against humanity for allegedly orchestrating violence in the aftermath of Kenya's 2007 presidential election. He has pleaded not guilty.
Updated
Details of foreign dead
The biographies of those who have been killed in the siege are
emerging in greater detail. One of the most important hubs in sub
Saharan Africa, the Kenyan capital attracts tourists, merchants, aid
workers and diplomatic missions from around the globe. Unsurprisingly,
for an attack on a luxury retail complex, those killed have come from
many different countries.
AP have compiled the latest details by country basis which we can not independently verify:
INDIA
Two Indians, 8-year-old Parmashu Jain and 40-year-old Sridhar Natarajan, were killed, and four others were wounded in the attack, an external affairs ministry spokesman said.
BRITAIN
At least three U.K. nationals were killed in the attack, according to the Foreign Office, which warned the number of such fatalities is "likely to rise as further information becomes available."
FRANCE
Two French women were killed, president Francois Hollande said.
SOUTH AFRICA
One South African citizen was killed, according to the country's international relations department.
CANADA
Two Canadians, including a diplomat, died in the attack, according to Prime Minister Stephen Harper. He paid tribute to the victims and noted the loss of diplomat Annemarie Desloges, who served in Canada's High Commission to Kenya as a liaison officer with the Canada Border Services Agency. Her spouse Robert Munk was wounded in the attack, but has since been released from the hospital, the Canadian Press reported.
GHANA
Ghanaian poet Kofi Awoonor died after being injured in the attack, the West African country's presidential office said. In addition to his writings, Awoonor was a professor and served as an ambassador in Brazil, Cuba and at the U.N.
THE NETHERLANDS
A 33-year-old Dutch woman died in the attack and seven other Dutch citizens who were in the mall escaped unharmed, Foreign Minister Frans Timmermans said. The victim's identity wasn't immediately released.
CHINA
A 38-year-old Chinese woman with the surname Zhou who worked in the real estate industry was killed in the attack, China's official Xinhua News Agency reported. Her son was injured in the attack and was in stable condition in a hospital, according to the Chinese Embassy in Kenya.
U.S.
Ruhila Adatia-Sood, wife of Ketan Sood, a foreign service national working for the U.S. Agency for International Development in Nairobi was killed, USAID said in a press statement. She was a popular radio and TV personality in Kenya. Five American citizens were injured, U.S. officials said.
NEW ZEALAND
Andrew McLaren, 34, a New Zealander who manages a factory in Kenya for the avocado oil company Olivado, was wounded in the attack, the New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirmed. He was hospitalzed in stable condition.
AUSTRALIA
A dual Australian-British citizen was killed, Australia's Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade said. It was not clear whether this victim was included among the Britons killed.
AP have compiled the latest details by country basis which we can not independently verify:
INDIA
Two Indians, 8-year-old Parmashu Jain and 40-year-old Sridhar Natarajan, were killed, and four others were wounded in the attack, an external affairs ministry spokesman said.
BRITAIN
At least three U.K. nationals were killed in the attack, according to the Foreign Office, which warned the number of such fatalities is "likely to rise as further information becomes available."
FRANCE
Two French women were killed, president Francois Hollande said.
SOUTH AFRICA
One South African citizen was killed, according to the country's international relations department.
CANADA
Two Canadians, including a diplomat, died in the attack, according to Prime Minister Stephen Harper. He paid tribute to the victims and noted the loss of diplomat Annemarie Desloges, who served in Canada's High Commission to Kenya as a liaison officer with the Canada Border Services Agency. Her spouse Robert Munk was wounded in the attack, but has since been released from the hospital, the Canadian Press reported.
GHANA
Ghanaian poet Kofi Awoonor died after being injured in the attack, the West African country's presidential office said. In addition to his writings, Awoonor was a professor and served as an ambassador in Brazil, Cuba and at the U.N.
THE NETHERLANDS
A 33-year-old Dutch woman died in the attack and seven other Dutch citizens who were in the mall escaped unharmed, Foreign Minister Frans Timmermans said. The victim's identity wasn't immediately released.
CHINA
A 38-year-old Chinese woman with the surname Zhou who worked in the real estate industry was killed in the attack, China's official Xinhua News Agency reported. Her son was injured in the attack and was in stable condition in a hospital, according to the Chinese Embassy in Kenya.
U.S.
Ruhila Adatia-Sood, wife of Ketan Sood, a foreign service national working for the U.S. Agency for International Development in Nairobi was killed, USAID said in a press statement. She was a popular radio and TV personality in Kenya. Five American citizens were injured, U.S. officials said.
NEW ZEALAND
Andrew McLaren, 34, a New Zealander who manages a factory in Kenya for the avocado oil company Olivado, was wounded in the attack, the New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs confirmed. He was hospitalzed in stable condition.
AUSTRALIA
A dual Australian-British citizen was killed, Australia's Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade said. It was not clear whether this victim was included among the Britons killed.
Updated
British PM, David Cameron has said he is returning to London to
chair an emergency meeting following the Kenya attack. He tweeted: "I'm
cutting short a visit to Balmoral to return to Downing Street to chair
COBRA late this afternoon, dealing with the Kenya terror attacks."
Operation to take back Westgate mall has begun
Welcome to this live blog charting the second day of an ongoing
siege in a Nairobi mall. Understood to have been mounted by the Somali
based terror group, al Shabaab, the attack on the luxury shopping centre
has left scores dead and a mounting toll of injured which include
Kenyan soldiers who are currently attempting to take the premises back.
Last night as dusk fell in the Kenyan capital, a huge blast
reverberated around the Westgate mall. For security reasons information
is somewhat limited but in the last few hours further explosions and gunfire have been heard.
Hostages at the mall are believed now to be free though this is very difficult to verify completely.
Yesterday Kenya's president, Uhuru Kenyatta revealed he had lost his nephew in the attack,
and declared his country "would not relent on the war on terror".
Barack Obama called Kenyatta to offer condolences and US support in
bringing the perpetrators to justice.
We will bring you the latest updates as they happen.